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 ZL70002/08/09/10
Medical Surge Protection Devices
Data Sheet
Features
* * * * * Extremely fast turn-on Very small size and very low leakage 5, 6 and 7 terminals available Standard delivery form: solder bumped die Facilitates compliance with EN-45502 and EN50061 Ordering Information ZL70002/UDJ Bumped Die, Waffle ZL70008/UDJ Bumped Die, Waffle ZL70009/UDJ Bumped Die, Waffle ZL70010/UDJ Bumped Die, Waffle 0 to +55C
July 2003
Tray Tray Tray Tray
Description Superior Quality
* * * QA procedures based on MIL-PRF-38535 Traceability for every chip to lot and wafer number 100% burn-in capability The ZL70002/08/09/10 family are high performance surge protection devices targeted for medical applications.
Applications
* Pacemakers, Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators (ICDs), Neurostimulators, Bladder Control Devices Medical devices with electronics requiring protection against a high voltage surge
*
Rb T1
Rb T2
Rb T3
Rb T4
Rb T5
Rb T6
Figure 1 - ZL70010 Block Diagram
1 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
ZL70002/08/09/10
Data Sheet
Rb T1
Rb T2
Rb T3
Rb T4
Rb T5
Rb T6
Rb T7
Figure 2 - ZL70002 Block Diagram
Pin Description Table - ZL70010 and ZL70002
Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 In/Output I I I I I I I Name T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 Description Transient Surge Protection Terminal 1 Transient Surge Protection Terminal 2 Transient Surge Protection Terminal 3 Transient Surge Protection Terminal 4 Transient Surge Protection Terminal 5 Transient Surge Protection Terminal 6 Transient Surge Protection Terminal 7 (ZL70002 only)
ZL70010
ZL70002
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
Figure 3 - ZL70010 and ZL70002 Bumped Chip Appearance
2 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
Data Sheet
ZL70002/08/09/10
Rb T1
Rb T2 SUB1
Rb T3 SUB2
Rb T4
Rb T5
Figure 4 - ZL0008/ZL0009 Block Diagram
Pin Description Table - ZL0008 and ZL0009
Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 In/Output I I I/O I I/O I I Name T1 T2 SUB1 T3 SUB2 T4 T5 Description Transient Surge Protection Terminal 1 Transient Surge Protection Terminal 2 Transient Surge Protection Substrate Connection 1 Transient Surge Protection Terminal 3 Doubled Area Transient Surge Protection Substrate Connection 2 Transient Surge Protection Terminal 4 Transient Surge Protection Terminal 5
ZL70008
ZL70009
T1
T2
SUB1
T3
SUB2
T4
T5
T1
T2
SUB1
T3
SUB2
T4
T5
Figure 5 - ZL70008 and ZL70009 Bumped Chip Appearance
3 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
ZL70002/08/09/10
1.0 Functional Description
Data Sheet
The ZL70002/08/09/10 is a family of transient surge suppressing devices designed specifically for implanted medical devices. The device terminals have an extremely low leakage during normal voltages and can therefore be connected in parallel with the pins of the device it protects. When the voltage rises to dangerous level it then rapidly turns on and limits the voltage by shunting the current through its thyristors. This makes the ZL70002/08/09/10 family an effective means of compliance with international regulations EN-45502, "Active implantable" and the EN50061 "Safety of Implantable Cardiac Pacemakers".
1.1
ZL70010
ZL70010 is a six-branch device.The suppression is achieved by a self-triggering thyristor-diode device in parallel with a diode between each branch-input and a common node which also is the substrate of the device. The six branches of the device are reached through terminals T1, T2, T3, T4, T5 and T6. The electrical characteristic observed between any two of the terminals (T1, T2, T3, T4, T5 and T6) very much resembles that of a DIAC, see Figure 12. When a transient current is forced between two branch-input terminals, the positive terminal will be clamped to the common node by the diode of one branch and the negative terminal to the forward voltage of the thyristor-diode of the other branch. Due to the low on-state voltage of the thyristor that voltage will stay at a safe value during the transient.
1.2
ZL70002
ZL70002 is a seven-branch device with exactly the same electrical characteristics as ZL70010.
1.3
ZL70008 and ZL70009
ZL70008 and ZL70009 are five-branch transient surge suppressing with the same functionality as ZL70010. The only functional difference is that the substrate of the device is accessible through the two terminals SUB1 and SUB2.
4 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
Data Sheet
2.0 Application
ZL70002/08/09/10
According to the EN-45502 standard, all active medical devices intended for implantation in a human torso should not be permanently affected by an external defibrillation of the patient. Compliance is confirmed if the implanted device continues to meet device specification after being subjected to a sequence of 140 Volt pulses in series with a 300 Ohm resistor between each conductive part of the device including the device case (see EN-45502 for details). Using the ZL70002/08/09/10 protects the implantable device and is an effective means of compliance with the EN-45502 standard where the electronics, in almost all cases, would be destroyed if not protected. The same compliance tests are also described in EN-50061. In the application example shown in Figure 6, each of the dual chamber pacemaker's terminals and case are connected to a terminal on the protection device. If a defibrillation pulse causes the ventricular tip to begin to go positive, relative to the case, the ZL70008/9 thyristor structure rapidly becomes active and forms a low impedance path between T2 and T3 to absorb the current and limit the voltage. This provides an effective means of protection to the pacemaker chip. In actuality, the voltages and currents the implanted device is subjected to in an actual defibrillation can be higher than described in EN-45502/EN-50061 and has been taken into account when designing the ZL70002/08/09/10 family.
Surge Protection Device ZL70008/09
Typical Dual Chamber Pacemaker
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
Analog chip
Atrial tip lead Atrial ring lead Case Ventricular tip lead Ventricular ring lead Voltage and Current Reference Stimulation and Sensing block Charge Pump
Digital chip
Figure 6 - Pacemaker Application Example Terminals placed most remotely to others should get special attention since they effectively form a large pick-up coil and could therefore be exposed to a large amount of current. When implanted, the pacemaker case is placed beneath the collarbone and all other terminals are placed together inside the heart. For this reason, the largest current will pass through the surge protection terminal connected to the case of the pacemaker. For ZL70008/9, we recommend that the case be connected to T3 of the protection device which is designed to be able to withstand the largest amount of current. If device ZL700010 is used in a 5 terminal application, we recommend that 2 pins of the protection device be connected to the implantable device terminal with the largest current flow (typically the terminal for the device case).
5 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
ZL70002/08/09/10
2.1 Mechanical Data - ZL70010
528 + 18 um
Data Sheet
650 + 5 um
185 + 5 um 300 + 25 um
270 + 25 um
4064 + 20 um
1290 + 5 um
1840 + 20 um
108 + 5 um
Figure 7 - Size and Bump Placement of ZL70010
2.2
Mechanical Data - ZL70002
528 + 18 um
185 + 5 um 650 + 5 um 300 + 25 um
270 + 25 um
4700 + 20 um
1290 + 5 um
1850 + 20 um
108 + 5 um
Figure 8 - Size and Bump Placement of ZL70002
6 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
Data Sheet
2.3 Mechanical Data - ZL70008 and ZL70009
ZL70002/08/09/10
Note that the bump pattern for ZL70008 and ZL70009 differ slightly as shown in Figure 5. Figure 9 depicts ZL70008.
342 + 5 um 516 + 5 um 559 + 5 um
186 + 5 um 372 + 35 um
235 + 35 um
4454 + 20 um
2285 + 5 um
1290 + 5 um
108 + 5 um
Figure 9 - Size and Bump Placement of ZL70008 and ZL70009
Sn/Pb 63/37 95 + 25/-20 um o 125 + 22 um Barrier layers Si3N4 AL
o 66 um o 92 um
Figure 10 - Bump Appearance of ZL70002/08/09/10
7 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
ZL70002/08/09/10
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Parameter 1 2 3 Storage Temperature range Maximum junction temperature Maximum surge current Sym TS Tj ITSM Min -40 Max 125 125 8 Units C C A
Data Sheet
Test Conditions
Test according to Figure 11. tp for flip mounted chips with underfill: 10 ms t>1 s
4
Continuous power dissipation
Pmax
300
mW
*Exceeding these values may cause permanent damage. Functional operations under these conditions is not implemented
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter 5 Operating temperature range Sym TOP Min 0 Typ1 37 Max 55 Units C Test Conditions
1) Typical figures are at 37 degrees C and are for design only.
DC Electrical Characteristics1
Parameter 6 Forward breakdown voltage, Zener diode, terminal to terminal ZL70002/10 ZL70008 ZL70009 7 Forward breakdown voltage, Zener diode, terminal to substrate ZL70008 ZL70009 8 Breakover voltage, terminal to terminal ZL70002/10 ZL70008 ZL70009 9 Breakover voltage, terminal to substrate ZL70008 ZL70009 Vbo Vbo 9.0 8.5 11.0 9.8 12.8 11.5 V V Figure 12 Figure 12 Vbo Vbo Vbo 9.0 9.5 9.0 11.2 11.6 10.5 12.2 13.5 12.2 V V V Figure 12 Figure 12 Figure 12 Vfz Vfz 9.0 8.5 10.2 9.2 12.8 11.5 V V Iz=10A Iz=10A Vfz Vfz Vfz 9.0 9.5 9.0 10.1 10.5 9.5 11.0 13.5 12.2 V V V Iz=10A Iz=10A Iz=10A Sym Min Typ2 Max Units Test Conditions
8 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
Data Sheet
Parameter 10 Forward diode voltage drop, substrate to terminal ZL70008/09 11 Breakover current ZL70002/10 ZL70008 ZL70009 12 Holding current ZL70002/08/09/10 Ih 1 mA Ibo Ibo Ibo 15 28 15 60 60 40 mA mA mA Vfwd 2 V Sym Min Typ2 Max Units
ZL70002/08/09/10
Test Conditions
Measured @2A
Figure 12 Figure 12 Figure 12
Measured after a current pulse of Ip=0.2A for tp=1ms, RG<200 Figure 13.
13
On-state voltage terminal to terminal ZL70002/08/09/10 Von 2.2 3.0 V Measured with a 300 s pulse, IT=1 A
14
On-state dynamic resistance ZL70002/08/09/10 Ron 0.4 1 Measured with a 300 s pulse, dIT=1-2 A
15
On-state voltage terminal to substrate ZL70008/09 Von 1.0 3.0 V Measured with a 300 s pulse, IT=1 A
16
Off-state current terminal to terminal ZL70002/08/09/10 Id 10 100 nA Measured at 8.5 V (ZL70002/09/10) and at 9.0 V (ZL70008)
17
Off-state current terminal to substrate ZL70008/09 Id 10 100 nA Measured at 8.5 V (ZL70008) and at 8.0 V (ZL70009)
18
Parasitic capacitance ZL70002/10 Cp 50 pF
19
Parasitic capacitance ZL70008/09 Cp 200 pF
1) Electrical Characteristics are over Recommended Operating Conditions unless otherwise stated. 2) Typical figures are at 37 degrees C and are for design only
9 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
ZL70002/08/09/10
AC Electrical Characteristics1
Parameter 20 Turn-on delay ZL70002/10 t ond 500 700 ns Sym Min Typ2 Max Units
Data Sheet
Test Conditions
Measured at 8.0 V (ZL70002/09/10) and at 8.5 V (ZL70008) and defined according to Figure 14.
ZL70008 ZL70009 21 Maximum voltage during surge ZL70002/08/10 ZL70009
t ond t ond
140 60
200 100
ns ns
Vpeak Vpeak
13 11
15 13
V V
Measured at peak and defined according to Figure 14. Measured at peak and defined according to Figure 14.
1) Electrical Characteristics are over Recommended Operating Conditions unless otherwise stated. 2) Typical figures are at 37 degrees C and are for design only. I
Slewrate= 4 A/s
ITSM 0.9xITSM
0.1xITSM t tp
Figure 11 - 10 ms Surge Current Waveform
I IT Ibo Ih Id Ifz U Von Vd Vfz Vbo
Figure 12 - Terminal to Terminal Characteristic
10 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
Data Sheet
ZL70002/08/09/10
Rg DUT Ip
+ Vg Figure 13 - Holding Current Circuit
VT
1V
Vpeak
Ip= 4 A
Vfzmin
dI/dt = 4A/us t ond t
Figure 14 - Turn-on Delay Definition
11 Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.
For more information about all Zarlink products visit our Web Site at
www.zarlink.com
Information relating to products and services furnished herein by Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. or its subsidiaries (collectively "Zarlink") is believed to be reliable. However, Zarlink assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this publication, or for liability otherwise arising from the application or use of any such information, product or service or for any infringement of patents or other intellectual property rights owned by third parties which may result from such application or use. Neither the supply of such information or purchase of product or service conveys any license, either express or implied, under patents or other intellectual property rights owned by Zarlink or licensed from third parties by Zarlink, whatsoever. Purchasers of products are also hereby notified that the use of product in certain ways or in combination with Zarlink, or non-Zarlink furnished goods or services may infringe patents or other intellectual property rights owned by Zarlink. This publication is issued to provide information only and (unless agreed by Zarlink in writing) may not be used, applied or reproduced for any purpose nor form part of any order or contract nor to be regarded as a representation relating to the products or services concerned. The products, their specifications, services and other information appearing in this publication are subject to change by Zarlink without notice. No warranty or guarantee express or implied is made regarding the capability, performance or suitability of any product or service. Information concerning possible methods of use is provided as a guide only and does not constitute any guarantee that such methods of use will be satisfactory in a specific piece of equipment. It is the user's responsibility to fully determine the performance and suitability of any equipment using such information and to ensure that any publication or data used is up to date and has not been superseded. Manufacturing does not necessarily include testing of all functions or parameters. These products are not suitable for use in any medical products whose failure to perform may result in significant injury or death to the user. All products and materials are sold and services provided subject to Zarlink's conditions of sale which are available on request.
Purchase of Zarlink's I2C components conveys a licence under the Philips I2C Patent rights to use these components in and I2C System, provided that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips. Zarlink, ZL and the Zarlink Semiconductor logo are trademarks of Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. Copyright Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. All Rights Reserved.
TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION - NOT FOR RESALE


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